### **Intshayelelo yeebhasi eziLaminated**
Iibhasi zebhasi ezilayitiweyo, into entsha ebalulekileyo kubunjineli bombane, zitshintsha ngokukhawuleza iinkqubo zekhebhuli zemveli kwizicelo zamandla aphezulu. Ezi zakhiwo ze-multi-layered conductive ziquka ubhedu oluncinci, olufakwe kwi-insulated okanye amaphepha e-aluminiumelaminethiweyo kunye, inika ukusebenza kombane okuphezulu, ulawulo lwe-thermal, kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwendawo. Njengoko imizi-mveliso ijikeleza kumbane kunye namandla ahlaziyekayo, iibhasi ezilaminethiweyo ziye zavela njengesiseko sobuchwepheshe bokuhambisa amandla kwizithuthi zombane (EVs), amaziko edatha, iinkqubo zamandla avuselelekayo, kunye noomatshini boshishino.
Ngemarike yehlabathi eqikelelwa ukuba iza kukhula kwi-CAGR ye-6.8% ngo-2030, imfuno yeebhasi ezilaminethiweyo iqhutywa kukukwazi kwabo ukunciphisa ilahleko yamandla, ukunciphisa ukuphazamiseka kwe-electromagnetic interference (EMI), kunye nokuphucula ukuthembeka kwenkqubo. Eli nqaku liphonononga uyilo, iingenelo, usetyenziso, kunye neendlela zexesha elizayo zeebhasi ezilaminethiweyo, zizibeka njengezinto eziyimfuneko kumandla esizukulwana esilandelayo.ukuhanjiswaiinkqubo.
### **Indlela Iibhasi eziLaminated ezisebenza ngayo: Uyilo kunye nobuNjineli**
Iibhasi zebhasi ezilayitiweyo zenzelwe ukulungisa imida yocingo oluqhelekileyo. Ulwakhiwo lwazo luvumela oku:
1. **Uyilo lwe-Low Inductance**: Ngokubeka iileya ezilungileyo kunye nezibi ekusondeleni, i-mutual inductance iyacinywa, ukunciphisa i-voltage spikes kunye ne-EMI.
2. **I-Optimized Current Density**: Ububanzi, iiconductors eziflethi zisasaza ngoku ngokulinganayo, ukunciphisa iindawo ezitshisayo kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kwe-thermal.
3. **I-Integrated Insulation**: Izinto zeDielectric lik, epoxy resin,ifilimu ye-PET edibeneyo ekhethekileyo okanyeiifilimu ze-polyimide njenge iukhuselo lomliloiileya, ukuthintela iisekethe ezimfutshane ngelixa umelana nombane ophezulu.
Ubuchwephesha bokuvelisa obuphezulu, obufana ne-laser welding kunye ne-precision etching, iqinisekisa ukunyamezelana okuqinileyo kunye noqwalaselo lwesiko. Ngokomzekelo, abavelisi be-EV basebenzisa iibhasi ze-laminated ukudibanisa iimodyuli zebhetri, ii-inverters, kunye neenjini, ukufezekisa ii-compact layouts kunye nokugcinwa kwesisindo ukuya kwi-30% xa kuthelekiswa nocingo lwendabuko.
### **Izinto eziluncedo ezingundoqo ngaphezu kwezisombululo zesiNtu**
Iibhasi ezilaminethiweyo zigqwesa iibhasi eziqhelekileyo kunye neentambo kwimilinganiselo emininzi:
- **Ukusebenza kakuhle kwamandla**: Ukunciphisa ukuxhathisa kunye nokuthotywa kwelahleko yamandla ephantsi nge-15-I-20%, ibaluleke kakhulu kwizicelo ze-frequency ephezulu njenge-inverters zelanga.
- **Ulawulo lweThermal**: Ukutshatyalaliswa kobushushu okwandisiweyo kwandisa ixesha lobomi becandelo, naphantsi kwemithwalo enzima.
- **Ugcino lweSithuba**: Uyilo lwazo olusicaba, oluyimodyuli lwenza lula ukufakela kwiindawo ezixineneyo, ezifana neerekhi zeseva okanye iipakethi zebhetri ze-EV.
- ** I-Scalability **: Uyilo olulungelelanisiweyo luvumela ukuhlanganiswa okungenamthungo kwiinkqubo ezahlukeneyo, ukusuka kwisiseko se-5G ukuya kwiirobhothi zoshishino.
Izifundo zophando zityhila ukuba amaziko edatha asebenzisa iibhasi zebhasi elaminethiweyo afumana i-10% ephezulu yokusebenza kwamandla, ngelixa ii-injini zomoya zixhamla kwiipropati zazo ezikwazi ukumelana nokuhlwa kwiindawo ezirhangqileyo.
### **Izicelo eziqhuba uKhulo lweMarike**
Ukuguquguquka kweebhasi ze-laminated kuzenza zibaluleke kakhulu kuwo wonke amashishini:
1. **IiThuthi zoMbane (EVs)**: I-Tesla kunye nezinye ii-automakers zixhomekeke kwiibhasi ze-laminated ze-battery interconnects, ukunciphisa ubunzima kunye nokuphucula uluhlu.
2. **Amandla aVuselelekayo**: Iziguquli zelanga kunye nabaguquli be-injini yomoya basebenzisa iibhasi zebhasi ukuphatha imisinga eguquguqukayo kunye nelahleko encinci.
3. **Iindustrial Automation**: Iirobhothi ezinamandla amakhulu kunye noomatshini be-CNC baxhathisa iibhasi zebhasi ukuze zisebenze ngokuthembekileyo, ezinokugcinwa kancinci.
4. **Amaziko eDatha**: Ngokunyuka koxinzelelo lwamandla, iibhasi zebhasi ziqinisekisa ukuhanjiswa kombane okuzinzileyo kwiiseva nakwiinkqubo zokupholisa.
Ngokutsho kwe-Siemens, ukwamkela iibhasi ze-laminated kwi-industrial drives kunokunciphisa ixesha lokuhlanganisa nge-40%, kugxininisa inzuzo yabo yokusebenza kunye nezoqoqosho.
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### **Iingqwalasela zoYilo zokuSebenza ngokuLungileyo**
Ukwandisa izibonelelo zeebhasi ezilayitiweyo, iinjineli kufuneka zibeke phambili:
- **Ukukhethwa kwezinto ezibonakalayo**: I-high-purity copper alloys balance conductivity kunye neendleko, ngelixa i-aluminium ihambelana nezicelo ezinobunzima.
- **IiModeli yeThermal**: Ukulinganisa kuqikelela ukusasazwa kobushushu, ukukhokela izisombululo zokupholisa njengeebhasi ezipholisa ulwelo.
- **Ukwenza ngokwezifiso**: Iimilo ezilungelelanisiweyo kunye nokubekwa kwetheminali kulungelelaniswa neemfuno zombane/iimfuno zangoku.
Ngokomzekelo, i-ABB'iibhasi zezicelo zaselwandle zibandakanya uyilo lokuchasa ukungcangcazela ukumelana neemeko ezinzima zolwandle.
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### **Iintsingiselo zexesha elizayo kunye nezinto ezintsha**
Itekhnoloji ezisakhulayo zilungisa ngokutsha indawo yebhasi elaminethiweyo:
- **IiMathiriyeli ePhakamileyo**: Iibhasi ezigqunywe ngeGraphene zithembisa ukuxhathisa okuphantsi kakhulu kwe-quantum computing kunye ne-fusion energy systems.
- ** I-Smart Integration **: I-sensor ezifakwe esweni ubushushu kunye nekhoyo ngexesha langempela, ivumela ukugcinwa kwangaphambili.
- **Uzinzo**: Iipolymer eziphinda zisetyenziswe kunye nokuveliswa kwekhabhoni ephantsi zihambelana neenjongo ze-ESG zehlabathi.
Abaphandi baseMIT baphonononga iibhasi ze-3D-eziprintwe nge-topology-optimized structures, ezinokuthi ziguqule iinkqubo zamandla e-aerospace.
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### **Isiphelo: Ukwamkela iLaminated Busbar Revolution**
Njengoko imizi-mveliso ifuna usasazo olukhawulezayo, olucocekileyo, noluthembeke ngakumbi, iibhasi zebhasi ezilaminethiweyo zimi phambili kolu tshintsho. Umdibaniso wabo wokusebenza kakuhle, ukuqina, kunye nokuguquguquka kubabeka njengezinto ezibalulekileyo zokutshintsha amandla. Kumashishini afuna ukungqina imisebenzi yawo kwixesha elizayo, ukutyala imali kwitekhnoloji yebhasi elaminated isn't nje ukhetho-it'kunyanzelekileyo lweqhinga.
Ngo-2025, ngaphezulu kwe-70% yee-EV ezintsha kunye nama-60% eeprojekthi zelanga eziluncedo zilindeleke ukuba zamkele iibhasi ezilaminethiweyo, nto leyo ebonisa utshintsho lweparadigm kwindlela esiwasebenzisa ngayo kunye nokuhambisa umbane.
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** Amagama angundoqo (ubuninzi be-5.2%) **: Ibhasi ye-laminated (i-25 ikhankanya), i-conductivity yombane, ulawulo lwe-thermal, i-EV, amandla ahlaziyekayo, ukuhanjiswa kwamandla, i-inductance, i-EMI, ubhedu, i-aluminium, ukusebenza kakuhle kwamandla, ibhetri, i-solar inverters, i-industrial automation, ukuzinza.
*Yenzelwe i-SEO ngamagama angundoqo e-semantic, amakhonkco angaphakathi kwitekhnoloji ehambelanayo, kunye neereferensi ezigunyazisiweyo zangaphandle kwiingxelo zeshishini.
Ixesha lokuposa: Mar-18-2025
